ISSUES OF PROTEIN MOLECULAR MECHANICS

11/2/97
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ISSUES OF PROTEIN MOLECULAR MECHANICS

The Atom-type Problem

AMBER Atom types

Is this approach justified...

...and Bond Angles:

Restricted Bond Stretch Description

..more on bond stretch

United atom versus All atom

Is the H-bond a special case?

Angle dependence of C=O...H H-bond

Point Charge Model & Point Charges

Types of non-bonded interactions

With polarizable charge centers:

Electrostatic Potential Charges

With good basis set, ab initio calculations predict dipole moments accurately.

Point charges calculated from ab initio results, different types of “charges” represent the dipole with different degrees of accuracy

PROBLEMS WITH FIXED VALUE POINT CHARGES USED TO EVALUATE ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL:

DEFENSE OF FIXED VALUES:

Water Models

Some Rigid Water Models

Geometry and Parameters of Some Water Models (selected).

The Three Site TIP3P Performs well

Parameters (focus on AMBER)

some comments

Assign vdW's

OPLS non-bondeds

Comparison of non-bonded parameters

Evaluate ESP charges

Comparison of linear correlation...

Assign equilibrium values

Evaluate force constants..

High level ab initio bond lengths vs experimental

Force constants for bond stretch

Correlation between Lengths and Force constants

The Hybrid approach

The Step-Wise Approach (Hopfinger & Pearlstein, 1984)

Evaluate Bond angle parameters...

The Global Approach (Cannon, 1993)

Author: J. E. Wampler

References